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Warning Signs of Dyslexia

In Preschool

* Delayed speech
* Mixing up the sounds and syllables in long words
* Chronic ear infections
* Severe reactions to childhood illnesses
* Constant confusion of left versus right
* Late establishing a dominant hand
* Difficulty learning to tie shoes
* Trouble memorizing their address, phone number,
   or the alphabet
* Can't create words that rhyme
* A close relative with dyslexia

In High School

* All of the above symptoms plus:
* Limited vocabulary
* Extremely poor written expression
      - Large discrepancy between verbal 
        skills and written compositions
* Unable to master a foreign language
* Difficulty reading printed music
* Poor grades in many classes
* May drop out of high school

In Elementary School

* Dysgraphia (slow, non-automatic handwriting

  that is difficult to read)

* Letter or number reversals continuing past 

  the end of first grade

* Extreme difficulty learning cursive

* Slow, choppy, inaccurate reading:

  - Guesses based on shape or context

  - Skips or misreads prepositions (at, to of)

  - Ignores suffixes

  - Can't sound out unknown words

* Terrible Spelling

* Often can't remember sight words (they, 

  were, does) or homonyms (their, they're and

  there

* Difficulty telling time with a clock with hands

* Trouble with math

  - Memorizing multiplication tables

  - Memorizing a sequence of steps

  - Directionality

* When speaking, difficulty finding the correct

  word

  - Lots of "whatyamacallits" and "thingies"

  - common sayings come out slightly twisted

* Extremely messy bedroom, backpack, desk

* Dreads going to school

  - Complains of stomach aches or headaches

  -May have nightmares about school

Learn more about dyslexia if...

You or your child have 3 or more of these warning signs
or
You teach or interact with children who have 3 or more warning signs

Reprinted with prior permission from Susan Barton

In Adults

* Education history similar
  to above, plus:
* Slow reader
* May have to read a page  
  2/3 times to understand
* Terrible speller
* Difficulty putting thoughts 
  onto paper
  - dread writing memos
    or letters
* Still has difficulty with
  right versus left
* Often gets lost, even in
  a familiar city
* Sometimes confuses b 
  and d, especially when
  tired or sick

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